Growth mechanism and photoluminescence of CdS nanobelts on Si substrate

被引:46
作者
Liu, WF [1 ]
Jia, C [1 ]
Jin, CG [1 ]
Yao, LZ [1 ]
Cai, WL [1 ]
Li, XG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
growth models; single crystal growth; physical vapor deposition processes; nanomaterials; semiconducting materials;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.05.093
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Large-scale US nanobelts were synthesized using a simple physical evaporation of US particles under controlled conditions on an Si substrate without any catalyst. The synthesized nanobelts are single crystals with a hexagonal structure growing along the [0 0 1] direction and the growth process follows a vapor-solid mechanism. Two emission bands around 517 and 735 nm of the nanobelts are observed, and the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results reveal that the band at 735 nm originates from the V-s(+) vacancies. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:304 / 309
页数:6
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