A new energy efficient, environment friendly and high productive texturization process of industrial multicrystalline silicon solar cells

被引:17
作者
Basu, P. K. [1 ]
Dhasmana, H. [2 ]
Udayakumar, N. [3 ]
Thakur, D. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lingayas Inst Management & Technol, Dept Elect, Faridabad 121003, Haryana, India
[2] Lingayas Inst Management & Technol, Dept Appl Sci & Humanities, Faridabad 121003, Haryana, India
[3] Udhaya Energy Photovolta Pvt Ltd, Coimbatore 641407, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Isotropic texture using NaOH-NaOCl; Industrial multicrystalline silicon solar cells; Quality improvement analysis; Cost effectiveness;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2009.04.017
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A new texturization process based on a uniform, isotropic and slow removal of silicon, using a composition of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solution at an elevated temperature is developed recently for multicrystalline silicon solar cells. This process is applied in optimized condition in regular industrial production line and it immediately replaces the old popular industrial process of texturization using a combination of NaOH solution, alcoholic NaOH solution and hydrochloric acid solution in different steps at a higher temperature. Also the gain in solar cell efficiency at global AM1.5 spectrum, I SUN intensity condition is nearly 10% in final value. In addition, it has become finally an energy efficient and environment friendly texturization process for large area multicrystalline silicon solar cells for commercial use. In this paper the cost effectiveness and environment friendly aspects of the proposed process have been studied in detail along with the surface texture analysis of wafers with SEM and AFM micrographs to substantiate the reasons behind the above facts. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2571 / 2576
页数:6
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