Lattice model for cold and warm swelling of polymers in water

被引:20
作者
Bruscolini, P
Casetti, L
机构
[1] Politecn Torino, INFM, I-10129 Turin, Italy
[2] Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Fis, I-10129 Turin, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.61.R2208
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We define a lattice model for the interaction of a polymer with water. We solve the model in a suitable approximation. In the case of a nonpolar homopolymer, for reasonable values of the parameters, the polymer is found in a noncompact conformation at low temperature; as the temperature grows, there is a sharp transition towards a compact state, then, at higher temperatures, the polymer swells again. This behavior closely reminds one of that of proteins that are unfolded at both low and high temperatures.
引用
收藏
页码:R2208 / R2211
页数:4
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