Role of adipose tissue as an inflammatory organ in human diseases

被引:193
作者
Schaeffler, A.
Mueller-Ladner, U.
Schoelmerich, J.
Buechler, C.
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Dept Internal Med 1, D-93042 Regensburg, Germany
[2] Univ Giessen, Dept Rheumatol & Clin Immunol, D-61231 Giessen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1210/er.2005-0022
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Reviews on the inflammatory role of adipose tissue outside the field of metabolism are rare. There is increasing evidence provided by numerous basic research studies from nearly all internal medicine subspecializations that adipocytes and adipocytokines are involved in primary inflammatory processes and diseases. Therefore, it is the aim of the present review to discuss and to summarize the current knowledge on the inflammatory role of adipocytokines and special types of regional adipocytes such as retroorbital, synovial, visceral, subdermal, peritoneal, and bone marrow adipocytes in internal medicine diseases. Future clinical and therapeutic implications are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:449 / 467
页数:19
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