Cellulose in Never-Dried Gel Oriented by an AC Electric Field

被引:37
作者
Gindl, Wolfgang [1 ]
Emsenhuber, Gerhard [1 ]
Maier, Guenther [2 ,3 ]
Keckes, Jozef [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] BOKU Univ Nat Resources & Appl Life Sci, Dept Mat Sci & Proc Engn, A-1190 Vienna, Austria
[2] Austrian Acad Sci, Erich Schmid Inst Mat Sci, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
[3] Univ Leoben, Dept Mat Phys, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
关键词
ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS; MAGNETIC-FIELD; ORIENTATION; FILMS; ALIGNMENT; WATER; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1021/bm801508e
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Never-dried cellulose gel obtained by slow coagulation from LiCl/N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) solution was exposed to an alternating current electric field. Making use of the birefringence of oriented cellulose and by means of wide-angle X-ray scattering, it was demonstrated that preferred orientation of cellulose molecules parallel to the electric field lines is induced in the cellulose gel. The preferred orientation remained unchanged for several days after storage in water and persisted after drying of the cellulose gel.
引用
收藏
页码:1315 / 1318
页数:4
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