Quasiparticle diffusion and edge losses in superconducting tunnel junction detectors with two active electrodes

被引:11
作者
Parlato, L
Ammendola, G
Cristiano, R
Esposito, E
Frunzio, L
Kraus, H
Lisitskii, M
Nappi, C
Pagano, S
Peluso, G
Pepe, G
Valko, P
Barone, A
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Cibernet, I-80072 Arco, Napoli, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fisiche, INFM, Naples, Italy
[3] Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[4] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys Particle & Nucl Phys, Oxford, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01318-2
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A theoretical model to describe the spectral response of SIS tunnel junctions under irradiation in the presence of diffusion and edge losses of non-equilibrium quasiparticles has been developed. The model takes into account the back-tunnelling effect, in the general case of asymmetrical rates of tunnelling, gamma(12) not equal gamma(21). It provides a quantitative estimate of parameters like the edge reflectivity, the diffusion length and the diffusion coefficient, which are important parameters for a diagnostic of STJ-detectors. The predictions of the theory are compared with an experimental spectrum obtained from a Nb-based STJ. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 18
页数:4
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