Accurate EPR radiosensitivity calibration using small sample masses

被引:15
作者
Hayes, RB
Haskell, EH
Barrus, JK
Kenner, GH
Romanyukha, AA
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Ctr Appl Dosimetry, Salt Lake City, UT 84108 USA
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Met Phys, Sverdlovsk 620219, Russia
关键词
EPR; dosimetry; tooth enamel; ionizing radiation; nondestructive;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00976-6
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a procedure in retrospective EPR dosimetry which allows for virtually nondestructive sample evaluation in terms of sample irradiations. For this procedure to work, it is shown that corrections must be made for cavity response characteristics when using variable mass samples. Likewise, methods are employed to correct for empty tube signals, sample anisotropy and frequency drift while considering the effects of dose distribution optimization. A demonstration of the method's utility is given by comparing sample portions evaluated using both the described methodology and standard full sample additive dose techniques. The samples used in this study are tooth enamel from teeth removed during routine dental care. We show that by making all the recommended corrections, very small masses can be both accurately measured and correlated with measurements of other samples. Some issues relating to dose distribution optimization are also addressed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 550
页数:16
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