Effects of caffeine on development and behavior in infancy and childhood: a review of the published literature

被引：33

作者：

Castellanos, FX ^{[1
]}

Rapoport, JL ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NIMH, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA

来源：

FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY | 2002年 / 40卷 / 09期

关键词：

central nervous system stimulants; coffee; fetal development; vigilance; disruptive behavior disorders; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder;

D O I：

10.1016/S0278-6915(02)00097-2

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

The Medline literature on the behavioral effects of caffeine in infants and children are reviewed. There has been little recent work in this area. Generally, caffeine is well tolerated in usual dietary amounts, and there is evidence that individuals differ in their susceptibility to caffeine-related adverse effects, which in turn may influence their consumption. Overall, the effects of caffeine in children seem to be modest and typically innocuous. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.

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页码：1235 / 1242

页数：8

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