Discrete breathers in nonlinear lattices:: Experimental detection in a Josephson array

被引:348
作者
Trías, E
Mazo, JJ
Orlando, TP
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[3] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, ICMA, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.741
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present the experimental detection of discrete breathers in an underdamped Josephson-junction array. Breathers exist under a range of de current biases and temperatures, and are detected by measuring de voltages. We find that the maximum allowable bias current fur the breather is proportional to the array depinning current, while the minimum current seems to be related to a junction retrapping mechanism. We have observed that this latter instability leads to the formation of multisite breather states in the array. We have also studied the domain of existence of the breather at different values of the array parameters by varying the temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:741 / 744
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   TUNNELING BETWEEN SUPERCONDUCTORS [J].
AMBEGAOKAR, V ;
BARATOFF, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1963, 10 (11) :486-&
[2]   Experimental study of non-linear transient motion confinement in a system of coupled beams [J].
Aubrecht, J ;
Vakakis, AF ;
Tsao, TC ;
Bentsman, J .
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 1996, 195 (04) :629-648
[3]   Breathers in nonlinear lattices: Existence, linear stability and quantization [J].
Aubry, S .
PHYSICA D-NONLINEAR PHENOMENA, 1997, 103 (1-4) :201-250
[4]   Observation of breathers in Josephson ladders [J].
Binder, P ;
Abraimov, D ;
Ustinov, AV ;
Flach, S ;
Zolotaryuk, Y .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (04) :745-748
[5]   Rotobreather dynamics in underdamped Josephson junction ladders [J].
Flach, S ;
Spicci, M .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1999, 11 (01) :321-334
[6]   Discrete breathers [J].
Flach, S ;
Willis, CR .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 295 (05) :181-264
[7]   Intrinsic localisation in the dynamics of a Josephson-Junction ladder [J].
Floria, LM ;
Marin, JL ;
Martinez, PJ ;
Falo, F ;
Aubry, S .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 36 (07) :539-544
[8]   (C2H5NH3)2CuCl4:: A physical system for the experimental investigation of intrinsic localized modes [J].
Lai, R ;
Sievers, AJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (09) :1937-1940
[9]  
Likharev K.K., 1986, Dynamics of Josephson Junctions and Circuits
[10]   PROOF OF EXISTENCE OF BREATHERS FOR TIME-REVERSIBLE OR HAMILTONIAN NETWORKS OF WEAKLY COUPLED OSCILLATORS [J].
MACKAY, RS ;
AUBRY, S .
NONLINEARITY, 1994, 7 (06) :1623-1643