pH-effect on oxygen reduction activity of Fe-based electro-catalysts

被引:113
作者
Meng, Hui [1 ]
Jaouen, Frederic [1 ]
Proietti, Eric [1 ]
Lefevre, Michel [1 ]
Dodelet, Jean-Pol [1 ]
机构
[1] INRS Energie Mat & Telecommun, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Fuel cell; Non-precious metal; Catalyst; Alkaline; Rotating-ring-disk-electrode; ALKALINE FUEL-CELLS; ELECTROREDUCTION; ELECTROCATALYSTS; CATHODES; FE/N/C; SITES; PT/C; AG/C; ORR;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2009.08.035
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Recently, our group reported on an innovative synthesis of Fe/N/C-catalysts that considerably increased their activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). This work investigates the ORR-activity in 0.1 M KOH and 0.1 M HClO4 of one such new Fe/N/C-catalyst prepared by ball-milling and compares it to that of a former Fe/N/C-catalyst prepared by impregnation and to that of 46 wt% Pt/C. At pH 13, the volumetric activities at 0.9 V vs. RHE of the ball-milling Fe/N/C-catalyst, the impregnation Fe/N/C-catalyst and 46 wt% Pt/C are 3.2, 0.3 and 14.8 A cm(-3), respectively. The ball-milling Fe/N/C-catalyst is promising for alkaline fuel cells. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1986 / 1989
页数:4
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