ALDEHYDE OXIDATION LEVEL;
C BOND FORMATION;
TRANSFER HYDROGENATION;
DISPLACEMENT-REACTIONS;
REVERSE PRENYLATION;
CLAISEN REARRANGEMENT;
ISOROQUEFORTINE-C;
ROQUEFORTINE-C;
METAL REAGENTS;
ALCOHOL;
D O I:
10.1021/ol9018562
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Ruthenium-catalyzed tert-prenylation of isatin 1 occurs efficiently in the absence of N-protecting groups under the conditions of C-C bond-forming transfer hydrogenation employing 1,1-dimethylallene as the prenyl donor. The prenylated adduct, 3-hydroxy-3-tert-prenyl-oxindole 2, is converted to the tertiary neopentyl chloride 3, which participates in nucleophilic substitution by way of an aza-o-xylylene intermediate to furnish adducts 4a-4l. Through tertiary neopentyl substitution, two contiguous all-carbon quaternary centers are established.