Synthesis of poly(tartar amides) as bio-inspired antifreeze additives

被引:22
作者
Yagci, Yavuz E. [1 ]
Antonietti, Markus [1 ]
Boerner, Hans G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, Dept Colloid Chem, D-14424 Potsdam, Germany
关键词
additives; antifreeze protein mimic; biocompatible polymer; biomimetic; crystal growth modifier; ice crystal morphology;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200600451
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multifunctional poly(tartar amides) have been synthesized and used as bio-inspired antifreeze additives. It is shown that these polymers strongly interfere with the crystallization process of water in comparison to commercially available commodity polymers. While the addition of the poly(tartar amides) results in minor freezing point depression, as is shown by differential scanning calorimetry, a strong change in the ice crystal morphology is evident. Wide-angle X-ray scattering and optical microscopy indicate that the hexagonal structure of undisturbed ice-crystals is oriented and partly deformed.
引用
收藏
页码:1660 / 1664
页数:5
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