The nature of singular coexistence-curve diameters of liquid-liquid phase equilibria

被引:82
作者
Cerdeirina, Claudio A.
Anisimov, Mikhail A. [1 ]
Sengers, Jan V.
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Technol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Vigo, Dept Fis Aplicada, Orense 32004, Spain
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2006.04.044
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have examined experimental consequences of 'complete scaling', recently formulated by Fisher and co-workers [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 (2000) 696; Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 061506], when extended to liquid-liquid coexistence in binary mixtures. A controversial issue of the proper definition of the order parameter in liquid mixtures is resolved. We show that a 'singular' diameter of liquid-liquid coexistence curves originates from two different sources: one is associated with a correlation between concentration and entropy, whereas another one is a correlation between concentration and molar density, generating a lower-order, and thus a more significant singular term. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 419
页数:6
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