Fuzzy-junction organic light-emitting devices

被引:23
作者
Chen, CW
Cho, TY
Wu, CC [1 ]
Yu, HL
Luh, TY
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Electroopt Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1502912
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A "fuzzy-junction" organic light-emitting device (OLED) containing a graded organic-organic interface is reported. Such graded junction is effectively produced utilizing interdiffusion through an ultrathin interfacial fusing layer sandwiched between two functional layers. With a glass transition temperature (T-g) lower than remaining layers, this fusing layer permits smooth interdiffusion and mixing of neighboring layers by annealing above its T-g. With appropriate material combinations, fuzzy-junction OLEDs thus prepared exhibit both reduced voltage and enhanced emission efficiency in comparison with conventional abrupt-junction devices. As an instance, a green fluorescent OLED with such fuzzy junction shows a high peak power efficiency of similar to20 lm/W, substantially higher than similar to14 lm/W of a corresponding abrupt-junction device. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1570 / 1572
页数:3
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