An association between high levels of serum urate and cardiovascular disease has been proposed for many decades. However, it was only recently that compelling basic science data, small clinical trials, and epidemiological studies have provided support to the idea of a true causal effect. In this review we present recently published data that study the association between hyperuricemia and selected cardiovascular diseases, with a final conclusion about the possibility of this association being causal.
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Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Stanley Steyer Sch Hlth Profess, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, IsraelJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Koton, Silvia
;
Howard, Sally C.
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机构:John Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Howard, Sally C.
;
Warlow, Charles P.
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Western Gen Hosp, Dept Clin Neurosci, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Midlothian, ScotlandJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Warlow, Charles P.
;
Murphy, Michael F. G.
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Childhood Canc Res Grp, Oxford, EnglandJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Murphy, Michael F. G.
;
Rothwell, Peter M.
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John Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, EnglandJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
机构:
Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Montalcini, T.
;
Gorgone, G.
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Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Gorgone, G.
;
Gazzaruso, C.
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IRCCS Pavia, Pavia, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Gazzaruso, C.
;
Sesti, G.
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Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Sesti, G.
;
Perticone, F.
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Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Perticone, F.
;
Pujia, A.
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Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Muir, Scott W.
;
Harrow, Craig
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机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Harrow, Craig
;
Dawson, Jesse
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Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Dawson, Jesse
;
Lees, Kennedy R.
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机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Lees, Kennedy R.
;
Weir, Christopher J.
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Univ Glasgow, Robertson Ctr Biostat, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Weir, Christopher J.
;
Sattar, Naveed
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Univ Glasgow, BHF Glasgow Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Sattar, Naveed
;
Walters, Matthew R.
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机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
机构:
Salt Lake Vet Affairs Healthcare Syst, Med Serv, Salt Lake City, UT USA
Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Salt Lake City, UT USACleveland Clin, Dept Hypertens & Nephrol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
机构:
Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Stanley Steyer Sch Hlth Profess, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, IsraelJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Koton, Silvia
;
Howard, Sally C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:John Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Howard, Sally C.
;
Warlow, Charles P.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Western Gen Hosp, Dept Clin Neurosci, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Midlothian, ScotlandJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Warlow, Charles P.
;
Murphy, Michael F. G.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Childhood Canc Res Grp, Oxford, EnglandJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
Murphy, Michael F. G.
;
Rothwell, Peter M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, EnglandJohn Radcliffe Hosp, Radcliffe Infirm, Univ Dept Clin Neurol, Stroke Prevent Res Unit, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
机构:
Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Montalcini, T.
;
Gorgone, G.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Gorgone, G.
;
Gazzaruso, C.
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h-index: 0
机构:
IRCCS Pavia, Pavia, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Gazzaruso, C.
;
Sesti, G.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Sesti, G.
;
Perticone, F.
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Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Perticone, F.
;
Pujia, A.
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Univ Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyUniv Catanzaro Magna Graecia, Dept Clin & Expt Med G Salvatore, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Muir, Scott W.
;
Harrow, Craig
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Harrow, Craig
;
Dawson, Jesse
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机构:
Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Dawson, Jesse
;
Lees, Kennedy R.
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h-index: 0
机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Lees, Kennedy R.
;
Weir, Christopher J.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Glasgow, Robertson Ctr Biostat, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Weir, Christopher J.
;
Sattar, Naveed
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h-index: 0
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Univ Glasgow, BHF Glasgow Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
Sattar, Naveed
;
Walters, Matthew R.
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h-index: 0
机构:Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Div Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Acute Stroke Unit, Glasgow G11 6NT, Lanark, Scotland
机构:
Salt Lake Vet Affairs Healthcare Syst, Med Serv, Salt Lake City, UT USA
Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Salt Lake City, UT USACleveland Clin, Dept Hypertens & Nephrol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA