Ion-exchange method for separation and concentration of platinum and palladium for analysis of environmental samples by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry

被引:131
作者
Kovacheva, P [1 ]
Djingova, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sofia, Fac Chem, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
关键词
platinum; palladium; anion-exchange; environmental samples; ICP-AES;
D O I
10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00428-2
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An ion-exchange procedure is proposed for determination of Pt and Pd in environmental samples, using a Dowex 1-X10 anion-exchange resin. Pt and Pd were separated from the matrix elements in the sample by selective retention on the column as anionic chloro complexes and subsequent elution by circulated thiourea at 60 C. The eluent, containing Pt and Pd was analyzed by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) atomic emission spectrometry (AES). Average recoveries of 98% and detection limit of 15 ng/g for both metals were achieved. Analysis of Pt and Pd concentrations in road dust, sampled from several sites in Germany was performed. The comparison of the obtained data with the concentrations of Pt and Pd in the same samples, determined by ICP-MS showed a very good agreement. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 13
页数:7
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