Identifying the protein folding nucleus using molecular dynamics

被引:125
作者
Dokholyan, NV
Buldyrev, SV
Stanley, HE
Shakhnovich, EI [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Ctr Polymer Studies, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Chem, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
protein folding; kinetics; molecular dynamics; nucleus; transition state;
D O I
10.1006/jmbi.1999.3534
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Molecular dynamics simulations of folding in an off-lattice protein model reveal a nucleation scenario, in which a few well-defined contacts are formed with high probability in the transition state ensemble of conformations. Their appearance determines folding cooperativity and drives the model protein into its folded conformation. Amino acid residues participating in those contacts may serve as "accelerator pedals" used by molecular evolution to control protein folding rate. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:1183 / 1188
页数:6
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