Biochemical engineering of the N-acyl side chain of sialic acid leads to increased calcium influx from intracellular compartments and promotes differentiation of HL60 cells

被引:16
作者
Horstkorte, R [1 ]
Rau, K [1 ]
Laabs, S [1 ]
Danker, K [1 ]
Reutter, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Berlin, Charite, Inst Biochem & Molekularbiol, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
cell adhesion; sialic acid; signal transduction; calcium; galectin-3;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2004.06.067
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sialylation of glycoconjugates is essential for mammalian cells. Sialic acid is synthesized in the cytosol from N-acetylmannosamine by several consecutive steps. Using N-propanoylmannosamine, a novel precursor of sialic acid, we are able to incorporate unnatural sialic acids with a prolonged N-acyl side chain (e.g., N-propanoylneuraminic acid) into glycoconjugates taking advance of the cellular sialylation machinery. Here, we report that unnatural sialylation of HL60-cells leads to an increased release of intracellular calcium after application of thapsigargin, an inhibitor of SERCA Ca2+-ATPases. Furthermore, this increased intracellular calcium concentration leads to an increased adhesion to fibronectin. Finally, we observed an increase of the lectin galectin-3, a marker of monocytic differentiation of HL60-cells. (C) 2004 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 102
页数:4
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