Fractal properties of bone

被引:89
作者
Geraets, WGM [1 ]
van der Stelt, PF [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Ctr Dent Amsterdam, ACTA, Dept Radiol, NL-1066 EA Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
bone and bones; image interpretation; computer-assisted; fractals; osteoporosis;
D O I
10.1038/sj.dmfr.4600524
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Objective: To introduce the applications of fractal analysis of bone in medical imaging in general and dental radiographs in particular. Results: Various methods for measuring fractal dimension have been used to compare normal with osteoporotic bone with contradictory results, This disparity may be attributed to differences in the anatomical sites studied and differences in methods used to obtain the 2D images. However, differences in methods used to measure fractal dimension call also be responsible. Conclusion: When fractal dimension is used to study bone it must be remembered that all stages in the analytical chain have an impact on the results. Thus, to obtain more conclusive results, studies on the fractal dimension of bone should be carefully designed and individual methods thoroughly evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 153
页数:10
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]  
Barnsley M.F., 1988, The Science of Fractal Images
[2]  
BENHAMOU CL, 1994, J BONE MINER RES, V9, P1909
[3]   Change in trabecular architecture as measured by fractal dimension [J].
Berry, JL ;
Towers, JD ;
Webber, RL ;
Pope, TL ;
Davidai, G ;
Zimmerman, M .
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS, 1996, 29 (06) :819-822
[4]   FRACTAL SIGNATURE ANALYSIS OF MACRORADIOGRAPHS MEASURES TRABECULAR ORGANIZATION IN LUMBAR VERTEBRAE OF POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN [J].
BUCKLANDWRIGHT, JC ;
LYNCH, JA ;
RYMER, J ;
FOGELMAN, I .
CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL, 1994, 54 (02) :106-112
[5]   CHARACTERIZATION OF MAMMOGRAPHIC PARENCHYMAL PATTERN BY FRACTAL DIMENSION [J].
CALDWELL, CB ;
STAPLETON, SJ ;
HOLDSWORTH, DW ;
JONG, RA ;
WEISER, WJ ;
COOKE, G ;
YAFFE, MJ .
PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 1990, 35 (02) :235-247
[6]   MULTIFRACTAL RADIOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF OSTEOPOROSIS [J].
CALIGIURI, P ;
GIGER, ML ;
FAVUS, M .
MEDICAL PHYSICS, 1994, 21 (04) :503-508
[7]   FRACTAL FEATURE ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION IN MEDICAL IMAGING [J].
CHEN, CC ;
DAPONTE, JS ;
FOX, MD .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MEDICAL IMAGING, 1989, 8 (02) :133-142
[8]   FRACTAL ANALYSIS OF TRABECULAR PATTERNS IN PROJECTION RADIOGRAPHS - AN ASSESSMENT [J].
CHEN, J ;
ZHENG, B ;
CHANG, YH ;
SHAW, CC ;
TOWERS, JD ;
GUR, D .
INVESTIGATIVE RADIOLOGY, 1994, 29 (06) :624-629
[9]   ON THE FRACTAL NATURE OF TRABECULAR STRUCTURE [J].
CHUNG, HW ;
CHU, CC ;
UNDERWEISER, M ;
WEHRLI, FW .
MEDICAL PHYSICS, 1994, 21 (10) :1535-1540
[10]   THE APPLICATION OF FRACTAL GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS TO MICROSCOPIC IMAGES [J].
CROSS, SS .
MICRON, 1994, 25 (01) :101-113