ECMO for Severe ARDS

被引:35
作者
Hardin, C. Corey [1 ]
Hibbert, Kathryn [1 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
RESPIRATORY-DISTRESS-SYNDROME; ACUTE LUNG INJURY;
D O I
10.1056/NEJMe1802676
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is characterized by severe hypoxemic respiratory failure, affects as many as 10% of patients in the intensive care unit and is a common reason for the use of therapeutic mechanical ventilation. 1 On the basis of results of landmark clinical trials, there is substantial consensus around an initial approach to ARDS that combines invasive mechanical ventilation with limited tidal volumes, 2 the use of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to prevent derecruitment (the collapse of small airways and alveoli), 3 and conservative fluid management. 4 In patients with severe ARDS, defined as a ratio of partial pressure of... Copyright © 2018 Massachusetts Medical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:2032 / 2034
页数:4
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