Venous Thromboembolic Disease Reduction With a Portable Pneumatic Compression Device

被引:56
作者
Froimson, Mark J. [1 ]
Murray, Trevor G. [1 ]
Fazekas, Alice F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
venous thromboembolic disease; THA; prevention; TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY; PROPHYLAXIS; PREVENTION; THROMBOSIS; HIP;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2007.10.030
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This study compares a miniaturized, portable, sequential, pneumatic compression device (ActiveCare continuous enhanced circulation therapy [CECT] system) (Medical Compression Systems Ltd, Or Aqiva, Israel), with a nonmobile, nonsequential device on the ability to prevent postoperative deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after joint arthroplasty. All patients were treated with low-molecular-weight heparin, application of I of the 2 devices perioperatively, and routine duplex screening. The CECT system had better compliance (83% of the time vs 49%), lower rates of DVT (1.3% compared with 3.6%), reduction in clinically important pulmonary embolism (0 compared to 0.66%), and shorter length of hospital stay (4.2 vs. 5.0 days). The portable CECT system proved significantly more effective than the standard intermittent pneumatic compression when used in conjunction with low-molecular-weight heparin for DVT prevention in high-risk orthopedic patients.
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 316
页数:7
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