Heat-shock protein 90, a chaperone for folding and regulation

被引:664
作者
Picard, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Biol Cellulaire, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
关键词
molecular chaperone; protein folding; p23; Hop; Cdc37; immunophilins;
D O I
10.1007/PL00012491
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Heat-shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is an abundant and highly conserved molecular chaperone that is essential for viability in eukaryotes. Hsp90 fulfills a housekeeping function in contributing to the folding, maintenance of structural integrity and proper regulation of a subset of cytosolic proteins. A remarkable proportion of its substrates are proteins involved in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Hsp90 acts with a cohort of Hsp90 co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function. The large conformational flexibility of Hsp90 and a multitude of dynamic co-chaperone complexes contribute to generating functional diversity, and allow Hsp90 to assist a wide range of substrates.
引用
收藏
页码:1640 / 1648
页数:9
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