Solitary HERV-K LTRs possess bi-directional promoter activity and contain a negative regulatory element in the U5 region

被引:100
作者
Domansky, AN
Kopantzev, EP
Snezhkov, EV
Lebedev, YB
Leib-Mosch, C
Sverdlov, ED
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Shemyakin Ovchinnikov Inst Bioorgan Chem, Moscow 117871, Russia
[2] GSF Forschungszentrum Umwelt & Gesundheit, Inst Mol Virol, D-85758 Oberschleissheim, Germany
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
human endogenous retrovirus; HERV-K; long terminal repeat; regulation of transcription;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01460-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reporter gene analysis of HERV-K solitary long terminal repeats (LTRs) showed that they retain detectable activity in human teratocarcinoma cells, and can direct the transcription in both orientations relative to the reporter gene, Deletion analysis demonstrated the possible existence of alternative promoters within the LTR as well as a silencer-like element in the U5 region. Our results indicate also that all-trans-retinoic acid is capable of modulating expression of the reporter gene directed by a HERV-K LTR in NT2/D1 cells. (C) 2000 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 195
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[11]   GENOMIC DISTRIBUTION AND TRANSCRIPTION OF SOLITARY HERV-K LTRS [J].
LEIBMOSCH, C ;
HALTMEIER, M ;
WERNER, T ;
GEIGL, EM ;
BRACKWERNER, R ;
FRANCKE, U ;
ERFLE, V ;
HEHLMANN, R .
GENOMICS, 1993, 18 (02) :261-269
[12]   The viruses in all of us: Characteristics and biological significance of human endogenous retrovirus sequences [J].
Lower, R ;
Lower, J ;
Kurth, R .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1996, 93 (11) :5177-5184
[13]   cORF and RcRE, the Rev/Rex and RRE/RxRE homologues of the the human endogenous retrovirus family HTDV/HERV-K [J].
Magin, C ;
Löwer, R ;
Löwer, J .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1999, 73 (11) :9496-9507
[14]  
MCCUTCHAN JH, 1968, JNCI-J NATL CANCER I, V41, P351
[15]  
Miller J.H., 1972, ASSAY BETA GALACTOSI
[16]  
Ogbourne S, 1998, BIOCHEM J, V331, P1
[17]   Sp1 family proteins recognize the U5 repressive element of the long terminal repeat of human T cell leukemia virus type I through binding to the CACCC core motif [J].
Okumura, K ;
Sakaguchi, G ;
Takagi, S ;
Naito, K ;
Mimori, T ;
Igarashi, H .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 271 (22) :12944-12950
[18]   A fourth Sp1 site in the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 long terminal repeat is essential for negative-sense transcription [J].
Peeters, A ;
Lambert, PF ;
Deacon, NJ .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1996, 70 (10) :6665-6672
[19]  
PLEASURE SJ, 1992, J NEUROSCI, V12, P1802
[20]   Proviral structure, chromosomal location, and expression of HERV-K-T47D, a novel human endogenous retrovirus derived from T47D particles [J].
Seifarth, W ;
Baust, C ;
Murr, A ;
Skladny, H ;
Krieg-Schneider, F ;
Blusch, J ;
Werner, T ;
Hehlmann, R ;
Leib-Mösch, C .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1998, 72 (10) :8384-8391