PAHs contamination in bank sediment of the Yamuna river, Delhi, India

被引：87

作者：

Agarwal, Tripti ^{[1
]}

Khillare, P. S. ^{[1
]}

Shridhar, Vijay ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, Sch Environm Sci, New Delhi 110067, India

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT | 2006年 / 123卷 / 1-3期

关键词：

bank sediment; PAH; Yamuna River; India;

D O I：

10.1007/s10661-006-9189-6

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This study was performed to elucidate the distribution, concentration trend and possible sources of PAHs in bank sediment of river Yamuna in Delhi, India. The levels of 16 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed during pre-monsoon, monsoon and post-monsoon seasons in the sediment fraction < 53 mu m. Reference standards and internal standards were used for identification and quantification of PAHs by HPLC. The sum of 16 PAH compounds ranged from 4.50 to 23.53 mu g/g with a mean concentration of 10.15 +/- 4.32 mu g/g (dry wt.). Among 5 sites studied, the site, Income Tax Office (ITO) was found to be the hotspot attaining highest concentration. Predominance of 2-4 ring PAHs suggests a relatively recent local sources of PAHs in the study area. Moreover, molecular indices based source apportionment also illustrates pyrogenic source fingerprint of PAHs. No significant temporal trend was observed.

引用

页码：151 / 166

页数：16

共 39 条

[21] Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Gomti river system, India [J].

Malik, A ;

Singh, KP ;

Mohan, D ;

Patel, DK .

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 2004, 72 (06) :1211-1218

[22]

Maliszewska-Kordybach B., 1999, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, V8, P131

[23] A review an polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emissions from energy generation [J].

Mastral, AM ;

Callén, MS .

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 34 (15) :3051-3057

[24]

NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (NRC), 1985, OIL SEA INP FAT EFF

[25]

*NRC, 1983, POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC

[26] Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in San Francisco Estuary sediments [J].

Oros, DR ;

Ross, JRM .

MARINE CHEMISTRY, 2004, 86 (3-4) :169-184

[27] Distributions and fate of chlorinated pesticides, biomarkers and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments along a contamination gradient from a point-source in San Francisco Bay, California [J].

Pereira, WE ;

Hostettler, FD ;

Rapp, JB .

MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 1996, 41 (03) :299-314

[28] POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN WASHINGTON COASTAL SEDIMENTS - AN EVALUATION OF ATMOSPHERIC AND RIVERINE ROUTES OF INTRODUCTION [J].

PRAHL, FG ;

CRECELLUS, E ;

CARPENTER, R .

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1984, 18 (09) :687-693

[29] Contamination of rivers in Tianjin, China by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons [J].

Shi, Z ;

Tao, S ;

Pan, B ;

Fan, W ;

He, XC ;

Zuo, Q ;

Wu, SP ;

Li, BG ;

Cao, J ;

Liu, WX ;

Xu, FL ;

Wang, XJ ;

Shen, WR ;

Wong, PK .

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2005, 134 (01) :97-111

[30] Loss of unburned-fuel hydrocarbons from combustion aerosols during atmospheric transport [J].

Simo, R ;

Grimalt, JO ;

Albaiges, J .

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 31 (09) :2697-2700

← 1 2 3 4 →