Monolithic piezoresistive CMOS magnetic field sensors

被引:57
作者
Beroulle, V [1 ]
Bertrand, Y [1 ]
Latorre, L [1 ]
Nouet, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Lab Informat Robot & Microelect Montpellier, F-34392 Montpellier, France
关键词
magnetic sensors; MEMS; Lorentz force; CMOS; ferromagnetic actuation;
D O I
10.1016/S0924-4247(02)00317-5
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Two original electromechanical magnetic sensors have been developed using a fully industrial fabrication process that relies on bulk wet etching of CMOS dies. The first device uses the Lorentz force to actuate a U-shaped cantilever beam, while piezoresistive polysilicon gauges convert the beam bending into an electrical signal. A 2 muT sensor resolution is demonstrated, making this device suitable for earth magnetic field measurement. The second prospective device uses a ferromagnetic material deposited on top of a free standing mechanical frame. Such approach leads to the design of a passive sensor that does not require any electrical power for actuation. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 32
页数:10
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