Multiferroically composed exchange bias systems

被引:14
作者
Borisov, Pavel [1 ]
Hochstrat, Andreas [1 ]
Chen, Xi [1 ]
Kleemann, Wolfgang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Duisburg Essen, Angew Phys, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany
关键词
magnetoelectricity; exchange bias; coercive field; susceptibility; domain walls;
D O I
10.1080/01411590601067318
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Magnetoelectric (ME) antiferromagnetic Cr2O3, being exchange coupled to a ferromagnetic multilayer (Pt/Co/Pt)(n), n >= 1, is treated as a multiphase multiferroic material with sophisticated multifunctional properties. It is shown that the exchange bias (EB) of the ferromagnetic hysteresis loop cannot only be controlled by the magnetic freezing field, H-fr, but additionally also by an external electric freezing field, E-fr, via the ME effect of Cr2O3. Either a gradual shift or complete switching from -H-EB to +H-EB on the magnetic field axis are possible. Here the influence of E-fr at constant H-fr on both the coercive field, H-c, and the anti ferromagnetic domain wall susceptibility, Delta chi, and on the temperature dependence of the ME controlled quantities H-c(T) and H-EB(T) is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:1123 / 1133
页数:11
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