On quantum fidelities and channel capacities

被引:164
作者
Barnum, H
Knill, E
Nielsen, MA
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Dept Comp Sci, Bristol BS8 1UB, Avon, England
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] Univ Queensland, Dept Phys, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
channel capacity; entanglement; quantum channels; quantum coding; quantum fidelity; quantum information;
D O I
10.1109/18.850671
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
For the discrete memoryless quantum channel, me show the equivalence of two different notions of quantum channel capacity: that which uses the entanglement fidelity as its criterion for success in transmission, and that which uses the minimum fidelity of pure states in a subspace of the input Hilbert space as its criterion. As a corollary, arty source with entropy rate less than the capacity may be transmitted with high entanglement fidelity. We also show that a restricted class of encodings is sufficient to transmit any quantum source which may be transmitted on a given channel. This enables us to simplify a known upper bound for the channel capacity It also enables us to show that the availability of an auxiliary classical channel from encoder to decoder does not increase the quantum capacity.
引用
收藏
页码:1317 / 1329
页数:13
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