Ion conductive characteristics of ionic liquids prepared by neutralization of alkylimidazoles

被引:188
作者
Ohno, H [1 ]
Yoshizawa, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Koganei, Tokyo 1848588, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
ionic liquids; molten salts; imidazolium salts; neutralization; ionic conductivity;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(02)00526-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A wide variety of ionic liquids was prepared by the neutralization of five kinds of imidazole derivatives and nine kinds of acids. Their physical and chemical properties such as melting points, glass transition temperature, viscosity, and ionic conductivity were studied. Among these, imidazoles neutralized with imide-type acids were revealed to have lower melting points and lower glass transition temperature than others. These characteristics a:re quite effective to provide higher ionic conductivity. Especially, N-methylimidazole neutralized with bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide acid showed 7.23 x 10(-3) S cm(-1) at 25 degreesC. This neutralization method is quite convenient and effective to provide excellent ionic liquid as well as to design suitable models for quaternized onium-type salts. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 309
页数:7
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