Deposition of copper sulfide on modified low-density polyethylene surface:: morphology and electrical characterization

被引:49
作者
Kunita, MH
Girotto, EM
Radovanovic, E
Gonçalves, MC
Ferreira, OP
Muniz, EC
Rubira, AF
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Maringa, Dept Quim, Grp Mat Polimer & Compositos, BR-87020900 Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Quim, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
polyethylene; copper sulfide; surface modification; dc conductivity;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00938-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The modification of polyethylene surface has been used to obtain better interaction between organic polymeric surfaces and inorganic species. A previous treatment with modifiers is required in order to provide the adherence to the polymer surface. Our objective was the synthesis and the electrical characterization of copper sulfide coated low-density polyethylene (CuS-LDPE) films. SEM micrographs and AFM images showed a homogeneous distribution of copper sulfide, which contributes to the increasing of the electrical conductivity. X-ray analysis showed an increase of the copper sulfide crystals according to the number of immersions in the precursor sulfide solution. The measured conductivity of the CuS-LDPE films was in the range of 3.6-163.3 S cm(-1), according to the number of immersions on the precursor solution. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 231
页数:9
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