⟨001⟩ textured (K0.5Na0.5)Nb0.97Sb0.03)O3 piezoelectric ceramics with high electromechanical coupling over a broad temperature range

被引:118
作者
Chang, Yunfei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Poterala, Stephen F. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Zupei [3 ]
Trolier-McKinstry, Susan [1 ,2 ]
Messing, Gary L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Xian 710062, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
LEAD-FREE PIEZOCERAMICS; TEMPLATED GRAIN-GROWTH;
D O I
10.1063/1.3271682
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
< 001 >-oriented (K0.5Na0.5)Nb0.97Sb0.03)O-3 (KNNS) ceramics with a narrow orientation distribution (full width at half maximum= 7.0 degrees) were produced by templated grain growth using NaNbO3 templates. Excellent electromechanical properties were obtained from -70 degrees C to the polymorphic phase transition (PPT) at 160 degrees C. Textured KNNS ceramics show very high electromechanical coupling factors k(p)=0.64 and k(31)=0.37, high piezoelectric constants d(33)=208-218 pC/N and d(31)=-82 pC/N, and modest strain hysteresis (6.3%) at room temperature. These properties are superior to those of randomly oriented KNN-based ceramics with similar PPT temperatures. c 2009 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3271682]
引用
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页数:3
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