A review of catalytic hydrogen production processes from biomass

被引：281

作者：

Tanksale, Akshat ^{[1
]}

Beltramini, Jorge Norberto ^{[1
]}

Lu, GaoQing Max ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Queensland, ARC Ctr Excellence Funct Nanomat, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia

来源：

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2010年 / 14卷 / 01期

关键词：

Hydrogen Production; Biomass; Gasification; Pyrolysis; Aqueous Phase Reforming; WATER-GAS SHIFT; PREFERENTIAL CO OXIDATION; HOT-COMPRESSED WATER; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; FAST PYROLYSIS; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; OXYGENATED HYDROCARBONS; STEAM-GASIFICATION; MEMBRANE REACTORS; FLUIDIZED-BED;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rser.2009.08.010

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Hydrogen is believed to be critical for the energy and environmental sustainability. Hydrogen is a clean energy carrier which can be used for transportation and stationary power generation. However, hydrogen is not readily available in sufficient quantities and the production cost is still high for transportation purpose. The technical challenges to achieve a stable hydrogen economy include improving process efficiencies, lowering the cost of production and harnessing renewable sources for hydrogen production. Lignocellulosic biomass is one of the most abundant forms of renewable resource available. Currently there are not many commercial technologies able to produce hydrogen from biomass. This review focuses on the available technologies and recent developments in biomass conversion to hydrogen. Hydrogen production from biomass is discussed as a two stage process - in the first stage raw biomass is converted to hydrogen substrate in either gas, liquid or solid phase. In the second stage these substrates are catalytically converted to hydrogen. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：166 / 182

页数：17

共 196 条

[1] Hydrogen production via the direct cracking of methane over Ni/SiO2:: catalyst deactivation and regeneration [J].

Aiello, R ;

Fiscus, JE ;

zur Loye, HC ;

Amiridis, MD .

APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2000, 192 (02) :227-234

[2]

[Anonymous], 1998, BIOMASS GASIFIER TAR

[3]

[Anonymous], 2003, NAT RENEW ENERGY LAB, DOI DOI 10.2172/15006100

[4] KINETIC-STUDIES OF THE REACTIONS OF KETOSES AND ALDOSES IN WATER AT HIGH-TEMPERATURE .1. MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF 5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-2-FURALDEHYDE FROM D-FRUCTOSE AND SUCROSE [J].

ANTAL, MJ ;

MOK, WSL ;

RICHARDS, GN .

CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1990, 199 (01) :91-109

[5] KINETIC-STUDIES OF THE REACTIONS OF KETOSES AND ALDOSES IN WATER AT HIGH-TEMPERATURE .2. 4-CARBON MODEL COMPOUNDS FOR THE REACTIONS OF SUGARS IN WATER AT HIGH-TEMPERATURE [J].

ANTAL, MJ ;

MOK, WSL ;

RICHARDS, GN .

CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1990, 199 (01) :111-115

[6] KINETIC-STUDIES OF THE REACTIONS OF KETOSES AND ALDOSES IN WATER AT HIGH-TEMPERATURE .3. MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF 2-FURALDEHYDE FROM D-XYLOSE [J].

ANTAL, MJ ;

LEESOMBOON, T ;

MOK, WS ;

RICHARDS, GN .

CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1991, 217 :71-85

[7] Biomass gasification in supercritical water [J].

Antal, MJ ;

Allen, SG ;

Schulman, D ;

Xu, XD ;

Divilio, RJ .

INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2000, 39 (11) :4040-4053

[8]

ANTAL MJ, 1994, ADV THERMOCHEM BIOMA, V2, P1367

[9]

ANTAL MJ, 1982, SOL ENERGY, P61

[10]

ARNI S, 2004, ENERGY EDUC SCI TECH, V13, P47

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →