Most humoral non-responders to hepatitis B vaccines develop HBV-specific cellular immune responses

被引:25
作者
Jarrosson, L
Kolopp-Sarda, MN
Aguilar, P
Béné, MC
Lepori, ML
Vignaud, MC
Faure, GC
Kohler, C
机构
[1] CHU, Fac Med, Immunol Lab, F-54500 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[2] CHU Nancy, F-54500 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
关键词
hepatitis B virus; humoral immunity; cellular immunity;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2004.02.046
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
About 10% of health care professionals vaccinated against hepatitis B virus (HBV) fail to develop protective antibodies. We tested the capacity of peripheral blood lymphocytes from 121 health care professionals, including 76 non-responders, to proliferate to four HBV vaccines, examined the proliferating cells' subset, production of IFN-gamma, IL-4 and IL-10, and for 22 subjects, the cytokine production genotype. Specific proliferative responses to at least one HBV antigen were noted in 75% humoral non-responders. These cells differed from the CD4+ strongly proliferating cells of responders. Non-responders frequently displayed a genotype of high TGF-beta and intermediate IL-10 secretion. Most humoral non-responders to HBV thus develop specific cellular immune responses, eventually liable to protect them against viral infection. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3789 / 3796
页数:8
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