Reversal-field memory in the hysteresis of spin glasses -: art. no. 257202

被引:88
作者
Katzgraber, HG [1 ]
Pázmándi, F
Pike, CR
Liu, K
Scalettar, RT
Verosub, KL
Zimányi, GT
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Geol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
All Open Access; Green;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.257202
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report a novel singularity in the hysteresis of spin glasses, the reversal-field memory effect, which creates a nonanalyticity in the magnetization curves at a particular point related to the history of the sample. The origin of the effect is due to the existence of a macroscopic number of "symmetric clusters" of spins associated with a local spin-reversal symmetry of the Hamiltonian. We use first order reversal curve (FORC) diagrams to characterize the effect and compare to experimental results on thin magnetic films. We contrast our results on spin glasses to random magnets and show that the FORC technique is an effective "magnetic fingerprinting" tool.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 257202
页数:4
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