Telomerization of vinylidene fluoride with alkyl (or aryl) trifluoromethanethiosulfonates

被引:20
作者
Ameduri, B
Billard, T
Langlois, B
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Chim, Lab Macromol Chem, F-34296 Montpellier 1, France
[2] Univ Lyon 1, Lab SERCOF, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
fluoropolymers; degree of polymerization; microstructure; radical telomerization;
D O I
10.1002/pola.10535
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photochemical-induced telomerization of vinylidene fluoride (VDF) with cyclohexyl (or phenyl) trifluoromethanethiosulfonate (CF3SO2SR), leading to CF3(VDF)(n)SR telomers, where R stands for cyclohexyl or phenyl, is presented. These sulfurated transfer agents were synthesized by the reaction between sodium triflinate (CF3SO2Na) and disulfide in the presence of bromine. F-19 NMR spectroscopy enabled an assessment of the average degrees of telomerization (DPn) of these telomers with a neat CF3 end group as the label. These DPn values increased for higher [VDF](0)/[CF3SO2SR](0) initial molar ratios. Interestingly, the normal/reversed ratio of VDF units in these telomers was low. Finally, the cotelomerization of VDF and hexafluoropropylene with these transfer agents was successfully achieved, leading to original omega-CF3 fluoroelastomers, the thermal properties of which were investigated. (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:4538 / 4549
页数:12
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