共 105 条
Colloidal Polymerization of Polymer-Coated Ferromagnetic Nanoparticles into Cobalt Oxide Nanowires
被引:144
作者:
Keng, Pei Yuin
[1
]
Kim, Bo Yun
[1
]
Shim, In-Bo
[2
]
Sahoo, Rabindra
[1
]
Veneman, Peter E.
[1
]
Armstrong, Neal R.
[1
]
Yoo, Heemin
[1
]
Pemberton, Jeanne E.
[1
]
Bull, Mathew M.
[1
]
Griebel, Jared J.
[1
]
Ratcliff, Erin L.
[1
]
Nebesny, Kenneth G.
[1
]
Pyun, Jeffrey
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Chem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Kookmin Univ, Dept Nano & Elect Phys, Seoul 136702, South Korea
来源:
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
magnetic nanoparticles;
cobalt nanoparticles;
ferromagnetic nanoparticles;
cobalt oxide nanowires;
Co3O4;
nanowires;
electrochemistry;
Raman spectroscopy;
photoelectron spectroscopy;
magnetic assembly;
dipolar assembly;
colloidal polymerization;
LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES;
THIN-FILMS;
HOLLOW SPHERES;
SUPRAMOLECULAR POLYMERIZATION;
ELECTROCHEMICAL DEPOSITION;
SOLVOTHERMAL SYNTHESIS;
MAGNETIC NANOWIRES;
CO3O4;
NANOFIBERS;
DIPOLAR CHAINS;
NANOCRYSTALS;
D O I:
10.1021/nn900483w
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
The preparation of polystyrene-coated cobalt oxide nanowires is reported via the colloidal polymerization of polymer-coated ferromagnetic cobalt nanoparticles (PS-CoNPs). Using a combination of dipolar nanoparticle assembly and a solution oxidation of preorganized metallic colloids, interconnected nanoparticles of cobalt oxide spanning micrometers in length were prepared, The colloidal polymerization of PS-CoNPs into cobalt oxide (CoO and Co3O4) nanowires was achieved by bubbling O-2 into PS-CoNP dispersions in 1,2-dichlorobenzene at 175 degrees C. Calcination of thin films of PS-coated cobalt oxide nanowires afforded Co3O4 metal oxide materials. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed the formation of interconnected nanoparticles; of cobalt oxide with hollow inclusions, arising from a combination of dipolar assembly of PS-CoNPs and the nanos(ale Kirkendall effect in the oxidation reaction. Using a wide range of spectroscopic and electrochemical characterization techniques, we demonstrate that cobalt oxide nanowires prepared via this novel methodology were electroactive with potential applications as nanostructured electrodes for energy storage.
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页码:3143 / 3157
页数:15
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