共 22 条
Temperature and isotope effects on the rates of photoinduced iridium(I)-pyridinium electron-transfer reactions
被引:7
作者:
Wiedenfeld, D
[1
]
Bachrach, M
[1
]
McCleskey, TM
[1
]
Hill, MG
[1
]
Gray, HB
[1
]
Winkler, JR
[1
]
机构:
[1] CALTECH,BECKMAN INST,PASADENA,CA 91125
来源:
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
|
1997年
/
101卷
/
44期
关键词:
D O I:
10.1021/jp963984g
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Intramolecular electron-transfer (ET) rates have been measured as functions of reaction driving force (0.0-2.0 eV) and temperature (200-280 K) for a series of iridium dimers (Ir-2) covalently bound to substituted pyridinium (py(+)) groups. We found that the rates of recombination reactions (py(.) --> Ir-2(+)) at high driving forces are strongly dependent on temperature and that Ir-2* --> py(+) and py(.) --> Ir-2(+) rates in both the normal and inverted regions are slower on deuteration of the pyridinium accepters. Analysis of the rates in terms of semiclassical theory gives the following parameter values: H-AB = 52(9) cm(-1), lambda = 1.05(2) eV (280 K); H-AB = 22(2) cm(-1), lambda = 1.04(1) eV (210 K). 4-Phenyl-N-ethylpyridinium iodide, chosen as a model for the accepters in the Ir-2* --> py(+) reactions, exhibited resonance Raman scattering that implicated a 1565-cm(-1) mode as dominant for inner-sphere reorganization.
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页码:8823 / 8826
页数:4
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