Consequences of changing biodiversity

被引：2766

作者：

Chapin, FS ^{[1
]}

Zavaleta, ES

Eviner, VT

Naylor, RL

Vitousek, PM

Reynolds, HL

Hooper, DU

Lavorel, S

Sala, OE

Hobbie, SE

Mack, MC

Diaz, S

机构：

[1] Univ Alaska, Inst Arctic Biol, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[3] Stanford Univ, Inst Int Studies, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Integrat Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[5] Kalamazoo Coll, Dept Biol, Kalamazoo, MI 49006 USA

[6] Western Washington Univ, Dept Biol, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA

[7] CNRS, UPR 9056, Ctr Ecol Fonct & Evolut, F-34293 Montpellier 05, France

[8] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Agron, Catedra Ecol, RA-4453 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

[9] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Agron, Inst Fisiol & Ecol Vinculadas Agr, RA-4453 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

[10] Univ Minnesota, Dept Ecol Evolut & Behav, St Paul, MN 55108 USA

[11] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Exactas Fis & Nat, Inst Multidisciplinario Biol Vegetal, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina

来源：

NATURE | 2000年 / 405卷 / 6783期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1038/35012241

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Human alteration of the global environment has triggered the sixth major extinction event in the history of life and caused widespread changes in the global distribution of organisms. These changes in biodiversity alter ecosystem processes and change the resilience of ecosystems to environmental change. This has profound consequences for services that humans derive from ecosystems. The large ecological and societal consequences of changing biodiversity should be minimized to preserve options for future solutions to global environmental problems.

引用

页码：234 / 242

页数：9

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