Metal ion trace detection by a chelator-modified gold electrode: A comparison of surface to bulk affinity

被引:53
作者
Stora, T [1 ]
Hovius, R [1 ]
Dienes, Z [1 ]
Pachoud, M [1 ]
Vogel, H [1 ]
机构
[1] SWISS FED INST TECHNOL,DEPT CHEM,LAB PHYS CHEM POLYMERS & MEMBRANES,CH-1015 LAUSANNE,SWITZERLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la970504j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The binding of metal ions to self-assembled nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA)-modified thioalkane monolayers was monitored by impedance spectroscopy via a capacitance change of the blocking gold electrode. Binding to a fluorescent NTA-derivative and the native NTA, measured in bulk by fluorescence quenching and isothermal titration calorimetry, was determined for comparison. Surface and bulk absolute dissociation constants K-abs of metal ion-NTA complexes for these three derivatives showed no significant differences. Cu2+ concentrations as low as 0.5 nM (30 ppt) could be detected by impedance spectroscopy. This concept of metal ion trace detection might be further extended to other chelating groups for use in future applications.
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页码:5211 / 5214
页数:4
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