A computational study of twist boundary structures in strontium titanate

被引:22
作者
Astala, R [1 ]
Bristowe, PD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Mat Sci & Met, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/14/49/317
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A density functional plane-wave pseudopotential method is used to study various Sigma = 5 (001) twist boundary models for strontium titanate. Results concerning the atom-level geometries and electronic structures are reported. The structures have varying SrO/TiO2 ratios and their relative stabilities are discussed in terms of the SrO chemical potential. A twist boundary containing a Sr-O pair of vacancies is found to be exceptionally stable and have a low volume expansion and is a possible candidate for showing impurity segregation.
引用
收藏
页码:13635 / 13641
页数:7
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