3-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl]-pyridine: A potent and highly selective metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 receptor antagonist with anxiolytic activity

被引:379
作者
Cosford, NDP [1 ]
Tehrani, L [1 ]
Roppe, J [1 ]
Schweiger, E [1 ]
Smith, ND [1 ]
Anderson, J [1 ]
Bristow, L [1 ]
Brodkin, J [1 ]
Jiang, XH [1 ]
McDonald, I [1 ]
Rao, S [1 ]
Washburn, M [1 ]
Varney, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Merck Res Labs, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm025570j
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
2-Methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)pyridine (3), a potent noncompetitive mGlu5 receptor antagonist widely used to characterize the pharmacology of mGlu5 receptors, suffers from a number of shortcomings as a therapeutic agent, including off-target activity and poor aqueous solubility. Seeking to improve the properties of 3 led to the synthesis of compound 9, a highly selective mGlu5 receptor antagonist that is 5-fold more potent than 3 in the rat fear-potentiated startle model of anxiety.
引用
收藏
页码:204 / 206
页数:3
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] ANDERSON J, IN PRESS J PHARM EXP
  • [2] Ligands for glutamate receptors:: Design and therapeutic prospects
    Bräuner-Osborne, H
    Egebjerg, J
    Nielsen, EO
    Madsen, U
    Krogsgaard-Larsen, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 43 (14) : 2609 - 2645
  • [3] Anxiolytic-like activity of the mGluR5 antagonist MPEP - A comparison with diazepam and buspirone
    Brodkin, J
    Busse, C
    Sukoff, SJ
    Varney, MA
    [J]. PHARMACOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY AND BEHAVIOR, 2002, 73 (02) : 359 - 366
  • [4] Reinforcing and locomotor stimulant effects of cocaine are absent in mGluR5 null mutant mice
    Chiamulera, C
    Epping-Jordan, MP
    Zocchi, A
    Marcon, C
    Cottiny, C
    Tacconi, S
    Corsi, M
    Orzi, F
    Conquet, F
    [J]. NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2001, 4 (09) : 873 - 874
  • [5] Pharmacology and functions of metabotropic glutamate receptors
    Conn, PJ
    Pin, JP
    [J]. ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY, 1997, 37 : 205 - 237
  • [6] COSFORD NDP, IN PRESS BIOORG MED
  • [7] MOLECULAR AND FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERIZATION OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE-RECEPTOR SUBTYPE-5
    DAGGETT, LP
    SACAAN, AI
    AKONG, M
    RAO, SP
    HESS, SD
    LIAW, C
    URRUTIA, A
    JACHEC, C
    ELLIS, SB
    DREESSEN, J
    KNOPFEL, T
    LANDWEHRMEYER, GB
    TESTA, CM
    YOUNG, AB
    VARNEY, M
    JOHNSON, EC
    VELICELEBI, G
    [J]. NEUROPHARMACOLOGY, 1995, 34 (08) : 871 - 886
  • [8] Allosteric modulators of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors: novel subtype-selective ligands and therapeutic perspectives
    Gasparini, F
    Kuhn, R
    Pin, JP
    [J]. CURRENT OPINION IN PHARMACOLOGY, 2002, 2 (01) : 43 - 49
  • [9] 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)-pyridine (MPEP), a potent, selective and systemically active mGlu5 receptor antagonist
    Gasparini, F
    Lingenhöhl, K
    Stoehr, N
    Flor, PJ
    Heinrich, M
    Vranesic, I
    Biollaz, M
    Allgeier, H
    Heckendorn, R
    Urwyler, S
    Varney, MA
    Johnson, EC
    Hess, SD
    Rao, SP
    Sacaan, AI
    Santori, EM
    Veliçelebi, G
    Kuhn, R
    [J]. NEUROPHARMACOLOGY, 1999, 38 (10) : 1493 - 1503
  • [10] Klodzinska A, 2000, POL J PHARMACOL, V52, P463