Static and dynamical properties of a supercooled liquid confined in a pore

被引:29
作者
Scheidler, P [1 ]
Kob, W [1 ]
Binder, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
来源
JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE IV | 2000年 / 10卷 / P7期
关键词
D O I
10.1051/jp4:2000706
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present the results of a Molecular Dynamics computer simulation of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid confined in a narrow pore. The surface of the pore has an amorphous structure similar to that of the confined liquid. We find that the static properties of the liquid are not affected by the confinement, while the dynamics changes dramatically. By investigating the time and temperature dependence of the intermediate scattering function we show that the dynamics of the particles close to the center of the tube is similar to the one in the bulk, whereas the characteristic relaxation time tau q(T,rho) Of the intermediate scattering function at wavevector q and distance rho from the axis of the pore increases continuously when approaching the wall, leading to an apparent divergence in the vicinity of the wall. This effect is seen for intermediate temperatures down to temperatures close to the glass transition. The rho-dependence of tau q(T, rho) can be described by an empirical law of the form tau(q)(T, rho) = f(q)(T) exp[Delta(q)/rho(p) - rho)], where Delta(q) and rho(q) are constants, and f(q)(T) is the only parameter which shows a significant temperature dependence.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 36
页数:4
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