Elastic deformation behaviour of Ti-24Nb-4Zr-7.9Sn for biomedical applications

被引:554
作者
Hao, Y. L. [1 ]
Li, S. J. [1 ]
Sun, S. Y. [1 ]
Zheng, C. Y. [1 ]
Yang, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
biomedical titanium alloy; Young's modulus; superelasticity;
D O I
10.1016/j.actbio.2006.11.002
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 [生物医学工程];
摘要
In this paper, the elastic deformation behaviour of a recently developed P-type titanium alloy Ti-24Nb-4Zr-7.9Sn (wt.%) that consists of non-toxic elements and is intended for biomedical applications is described. Tensile tests show that this alloy in the as hot-rolled state exhibits peculiar non-linear elastic behaviour with maximum recoverable strain up to 3.3% and incipient Young's modulus of 42 GPa. Solution treatment at high temperature has trivial effect on super-elasticity but decreases strength and slightly increases the incipient Young's modulus. Ageing treatment in the (alpha + beta) two-phase field increases both strength and Young's modulus and results in a combination of high strength and relatively low elastic modulus. In spite of the formation of the a phase, short time ageing has no effect on super-elasticity, whereas the non-linear elastic behaviour transforms gradually to normal linear elasticity with the increase of ageing time. We suggest sluggish, partially reversible processes of stress-induced phase transformation and/or incipient kink bands as the origin of the above peculiar elastic behaviour. (c) 2006 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 286
页数:10
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