Platinum Nanoparticle Decorated Silicon Nanowires for Efficient Solar Energy Conversion

被引:232
作者
Peng, Kui-Qing [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Xiao-Ling [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Shuit-Tong [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Key Lab Beam Technol & Mat Modificat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Nucl Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] City Univ Hong Kong, COSDAF, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LIGHT-SCATTERING; ZNO NANOWIRES; ARRAYS; SINGLE; CELLS; NANOTUBES; SI;
D O I
10.1021/nl901734e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
High-density aligned n-type silicon nanowire (SiNW) arrays decorated with discrete 5-10 nm platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have been fabricated by aqueous electroless Si etching followed by an electroless platinum deposition process. Coating of PtNPs on SiNW sidewalls yielded a substantial enhancement in photoconversion efficiency and an apparent energy conversion efficiency of up to 8.14% for the PtNP-decorated SiNW-based photoelectrochemical solar cell using a liquid electrolyte containing Br-/Br-2 redox couple. The results demonstrate PtNP-decorated SiNWs to be a promising hybrid system for solar energy conversion.
引用
收藏
页码:3704 / 3709
页数:6
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