Effects of Endotoxin and Catecholamines on Hepatic Mitochondrial Respiration

被引:14
作者
Porta, Francesca [1 ,2 ]
Bracht, Hendrik [1 ,2 ]
Weikert, Christian [1 ,2 ]
Beck, Mario [1 ,2 ]
Takala, Jukka [1 ,2 ]
Brandt, Sebastian [2 ,3 ]
Hiltebrand, Luzius B. [2 ,3 ]
Jakob, Stephan M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Intens Care Med, Inselspital, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Univ Bern, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland
[3] Univ Hosp Bern, Dept Anesthesiol & Pain Therapy, Inselspital, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland
关键词
endotoxin; liver; mitochondria; catecholamines; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; LIVER MITOCHONDRIA; HEART-MITOCHONDRIA; RAT HEPATOCYTES; DOPAMINE; METABOLISM; TOXICITY; KIDNEY; DAMAGE; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1007/s10753-009-9138-y
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Catecholamines are frequently used in sepsis, but their interaction with mitochondrial function is controversial. We incubated isolated native and endotoxin-exposed swine liver mitochondria with either dopamine, dobutamine, noradrenaline or placebo for 1 h. Mitochondrial State 3 and 4 respiration and their ratio (RCR) were determined for respiratory chain complexes I, II and IV. All catecholamines impaired glutamate-dependent RCR (p = 0.046), predominantly in native mitochondria. Endotoxin incubation alone induced a decrease in glutamate-dependent RCR compared to control samples (p = 0.002). We conclude that catecholamines and endotoxin impair the efficiency of mitochondrial complex I respiration in vitro.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 321
页数:7
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