Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids

被引：519

作者：

Bermudez, Maria-Dolores ^{[1
]}

Jimenez, Ana-Eva ^{[1
]}

Sanes, Jose ^{[1
]}

Carrion, Francisco-Jose ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Grp Ciencia Mat & Ingn Met, Dept Ingn Mat & Fabricac, Cartagena 30202, Spain

来源：

MOLECULES | 2009年 / 14卷 / 08期

关键词：

ionic liquids; surface interactions; tribochemistry; additives; nanotechnology; STEEL-ALUMINUM CONTACTS; TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; POLYETHYLENE-GLYCOL; 6-STEEL CONTACTS; FILM FORMATION; TEMPERATURE; ADDITIVES; BEHAVIOR; MAGNESIUM;

D O I：

10.3390/molecules14082888

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Ionic liquids (ILs) are finding technological applications as chemical reaction media and engineering fluids. Some emerging fields are those of lubrication, surface engineering and nanotechnology. ILs are thermally stable, non-flammable highly polar fluids with negligible volatility, these characteristics make them ideal candidates for new lubricants under severe conditions, were conventional oils and greases or solid lubricants fail. Such conditions include ultra-high vacuum and extreme temperatures. Other very promising areas which depend on the interaction between IL molecules and material surfaces are the use of ILs in the lubrication of microelectromechanic and nanoelectromechanic systems (MEMS and NEMS), the friction and wear reduction of reactive light alloys and the modification of nanophases.

引用

页码：2888 / 2908

页数：21

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[11] Identification of 1,3-dialkylimidazolium salt supramolecular aggregates in solution [J].