Tetrapodal pentadentate ligands: Single site reactivity and bond activation in iron(II) complexes

被引:29
作者
Grohmann, Andreas [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
关键词
TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; OXIDATIVE-DEGRADATION PRODUCT; FERRIC METHOXIDE COMPLEX; RATE-DETERMINING STEP; NONHEME IRON; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; BASE HYDROLYSIS; SPIN-CROSSOVER; C-H; COORDINATION MODULES;
D O I
10.1039/b913436k
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tetrapodal pentadentate ligands occupy five coordination positions in a coordination octahedron, thereby providing the metal ion with a square-pyramidal "coordination cap": In such complexes, all reactivity is focused on a single coordination site. The review highlights recent advances in the coordination chemistry of iron. With a variety of NN4 ligands, the concept is being used to model non-heme active sites in biomolecules. Tetraphosphane ligands (donor set: NP4) undergo, depending on the solvent, remarkably specific P-C bond activation reactions, which may be reversed under suitable conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1432 / 1440
页数:9
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