The β-catenin/TCF-4 complex imposes a crypt progenitor phenotype on colorectal cancer cells

被引:1728
作者
van de Wetering, M
Sancho, E
Verweij, C
de Lau, W
Oving, I
Hurlstone, A
van der Horn, K
Batlle, E
Coudreuse, D
Haramis, AP
Tion-Pon-Fong, M
Moerer, P
van den Born, M
Soete, G
Pals, S
Eilers, M
Medema, R
Clevers, H
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr, Dept Immunol, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Med Ctr, Ctr Biomed Genet, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] VU Med Ctr, Dept Mol Cellular Biol, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Inst Mol Biol & Tumor Res, D-35033 Marburg, Germany
[6] Netherlands Canc Inst, Dept Mol Biol, NL-1066 CX Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0092-8674(02)01014-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The transactivation of TCF target genes induced by Writ pathway mutations constitutes the primary transforming event in colorectal cancer (CRC). We show that disruption of beta-catenin/TCF-4 activity in CRC cells induces a rapid G1 arrest and blocks a genetic program that is physiologically active in the proliferative compartment of colon crypts. Coincidently, an intestinal differentiation program is induced. The TCF-4 target gene c-MYC plays a central role in this switch by direct repression of the p21(CIP1/WAF1) promoter. Following disruption of beta-catenin/TCF-4 activity, the decreased expression of c-MYC releases p21(CIP1/WAF1), transcription, which in turn mediates G1 arrest and differentiation. Thus, the beta-catenin/TCF-4 complex constitutes the master switch that controls proliferation versus differentiation in healthy and malignant intestinal epithelial cells.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 250
页数:10
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