Brain potentials associated with outcome expectation and outcome evaluation

被引:41
作者
Yu, Rongjun
Zhou, Xiaolin [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] Capital Normal Univ, Learning & Cognit Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
anterior cingulate cortex; feedback-related negativity; outcome evaluation; outcome expectation; reinforcement learning;
D O I
10.1097/01.wnr.0000236866.39328.1d
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Feedback-related negativity is a negative deflection in brain potentials associated with feedback indicating monetary losses or response errors. Feedback-related negativity is studied primarily in paradigms in which participants experience negative outcomes that appear to be contingent upon their previous choices. This study investigated whether feedback-related negativity can be elicited by a randomly assigned cue indicating potential monetary loss. The expected loss or win can be materialized or averted depending on participants' performance in a subsequent game. Compared with the win cue, the loss cue elicited a weak but significant feedback-related negativity-like effect. It is suggested that the anterior cingulate cortex, which generates feedback-related negativity, may function as a pre-warning system that alerts the brain to get ready for future events.
引用
收藏
页码:1649 / 1653
页数:5
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