Cooling flows in clusters of galaxies

被引:9
作者
Fabian, AC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
来源
LIGHTHOUSES OF THE UNIVERSE: THE MOST LUMINOUS CELESTIAL OBJECTS AND THEIR USE FOR COSMOLOGY | 2002年
关键词
D O I
10.1007/10856495_3
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The gas temperature in the cores of many clusters of galaxies drops inward by about a factor of three or more within the central 100 kpc radius. The radiative cooling time drops over the same region from 5 or more Gyr down to about 10(8) yr. Although it would seem that cooling has taken place, XMM and Chandra spectra show no evidence for strong mass cooling rates of gas below 1-2 keV. Chandra images show holes coincident with radio lobes and cold fronts indicating that the core regions are complex. The observational situation is reviewed here and ways in which continued cooling may be hidden are discussed, togther with the implications for any heat source which balances radiative cooling.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 36
页数:13
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   The spatial distributions of cooling gas and intrinsic X-ray-absorbing material in cooling flows [J].
Allen, SW ;
Fabian, AC .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 286 (03) :583-603
[3]   The X-ray virial relations for relaxed lensing clusters observed with Chandra [J].
Allen, SW ;
Schmidt, RW ;
Fabian, AC .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 328 (03) :L37-L41
[4]   ASCA and ROSAT observations of nearby cluster cooling flows [J].
Allen, SW ;
Fabian, AC ;
Johnstone, RM ;
Arnaud, KA ;
Nulsen, PEJ .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 322 (03) :589-613
[5]  
BEGELMAN MC, 1990, MNRAS, V244, P26
[6]   EVOLVING COOLING FLOWS [J].
BINNEY, J ;
TABOR, G .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 276 (02) :663-678
[7]   THE INTERACTION OF THE RADIO HALO OF M87 WITH THE COOLING INTRACLUSTER MEDIUM OF THE VIRGO CLUSTER [J].
BOHRINGER, H ;
NULSEN, PEJ ;
BRAUN, R ;
FABIAN, AC .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 274 (04) :L67-L71
[8]  
BOHRINGER H, 1993, MON NOT R ASTRON SOC, V264, pL25
[9]   XMM-Newton observations of M 87 and its X-ray halo [J].
Böhringer, H ;
Belsole, E ;
Kennea, J ;
Matsushita, K ;
Molendi, S ;
Worrall, DM ;
Mushotzky, RF ;
Ehle, M ;
Guainazzi, M ;
Sakelliou, I ;
Stewart, G ;
Vestrand, WT ;
Dos Santos, S .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2001, 365 (01) :L181-L187
[10]  
BOHRINGER H, 2001, IN PRESS A A