First principles calculation of optical and electronic properties with inclusion of exciton effects

被引:4
作者
Ismail-Beigi, Sohrab [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Appl Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI C - CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, VOL 3, NO 10 | 2006年 / 3卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pssc.200672128
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
First principles theory and methodology have made rapid advances in their ability to describe electronic excitations and optical properties from first principles. Here we present an overview of the progress in this field. We illustrate with results for three systems that exhibit interesting excitonic behavior: single-walled carbon nanotubes, single-walled gallium nitride nanotubes, and self-trapped excitons in silica. (c) 2006 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:3365 / 3372
页数:8
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